Did you know? One of the most ignored parts of your mouth is the gums. Often, people ignore the signs that can indicate an issue with gums, such as swollen or bleeding gums. These signs can be pointing towards gum disease or infection. When left untreated, gum infections can worsen and might progress, leading to tooth loss.
As the gums are a foundation for our teeth, let's understand gum diseases in depth.
Gum disease:
Gum disease is an inflammation of the gums that can affect the tissues and bones that support teeth. It may result in red, swollen, and infected gums. Gum and bone damage from gum disease might eventually lead to tooth loss if left untreated.
Stages of Gum Disease:
1. Gingivitis
This is the earliest stage, caused by plaque buildup on the gum line
Symptoms: Red, swollen gums and bleeding when brushing.
Treatment: Gingivitis can be reversed with proper oral hygiene.
2. Periodontitis
If untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis.
At this stage, the supporting bone and tissues are damaged.
Symptoms: Gums may form pockets that trap plaque and pus.
Treatment: Periodontal therapy and improved oral hygiene can prevent further damage.
3. Advanced Periodontitis
The bone and fibers holding your teeth are destroyed in this severe stage.
Symptoms: Teeth may shift, loosen, or fall out, affecting your bite and eating ability.
Treatment: Periodontal therapy may help, but a dentist or specialist might need to remove some teeth.
Seeing your dentist regularly, managing and maintaining good oral hygiene can assist prevent gum disease and keep your smile healthy.
Gum Infection Symptoms
Serious gum infections are rare but can cause big problems if not treated quickly. Although it's crucial to maintain healthy gums and teeth, improper care can lead to infection. You can avoid further issues by being aware of the risk factors and warning indicators of gum infections.
Signs of infected gums include: Swollen, tender, or bleeding gums Receding gums Pus coming from the gums Constant bad breath Loose teeth Modifications in how your teeth fit together when you bite
If you notice these symptoms, see your dentist immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Prevent Gum Infections
Keeping your gums healthy and avoiding gum disease is easy with good habits. By brushing and flossing every day, you can lower your risk of gum disease, inflammation, tooth decay, and other oral health problems. Poor oral hygiene is the major cause of these issues, so start a good routine and stick with it for a healthy smile.
1. Brush Twice a Day
Use a fluoride toothpaste
Brush for 2 minutes each time, twice a day.
These toothpastes neutralize bacteria around the gum line for healthier gums.
2. Floss Daily
Use floss or floss sticks.
Clean between every tooth to remove food particles that cause plaque and tartar buildup.
Consider an oral irrigator that uses water enriched with microbubbles of air to wash away leftover plaque and food debris.
3. Use an Anti-Gingivitis Mouthwash
Choose a mouthwash that kills plaque-causing bacteria.
Some mouthwashes also whiten teeth and fight bad breath for an all-around healthier mouth.
4. Visit Your Dentist Twice a Year
Get professional cleanings to remove tartar buildup you can't clean at home.
Regular cleanings prevent plaque buildup and keep your smile healthy.
Prevention is Key
Making oral hygiene a top priority is the best way to avoid gum infections. Follow these simple guidelines to keep your teeth and gums healthy.
Gum Infection Treatments
If you notice a gum infection, see a dentist right away. Once diagnosed, several treatment options depend on the severity of the infection. Here are some common treatments:
1. Antibiotic Therapy
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, including gum infections.
Your dentist might prescribe antibiotics to control the infection.
2. Root Planning and Scaling
This treatment cleans deeply between your teeth, all the way to the roots.
It's used for advanced gum disease to remove plaque and tartar buildup.
3. Gingivectomy
This surgical procedure removes infected gum tissue.
It's often used to treat severe gum disease.
4. Flap Surgery
For very severe gum disease, flap surgery may be needed.
This can involve bone or tissue grafts to repair damaged areas.
Your dentist is the best person to suggest the right treatment option depending on your oral health needs and requirements.
If you are suffering from gum problems and searching for bleeding gum treatment in Badlapur, visit Rathod Dental Clinic today.